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Ordovician-Silurian

The Bruce Trail + Niagara Escarpment : An UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve

3.12.08

top of big bay road







Posted by dataCLOUD at 12/03/2008
Labels: big bay road ... sydenham section ... georgian bluffs ... bruce trail

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Cabot Head Sunrise

Cabot Head Sunrise

FLOWERPOT ISLAND

FLOWERPOT ISLAND

ORDOVICIAN-SILURIAN

documentary photos of places and spaces, flora and fauna from treks on or near The Bruce Trail and Niagara Escarpment ...

Niagara Escarpment

Essentially, the Escarpment is a ridge of rock several hundred metres high in some locations, which forms the outer ring of the Michigan Basin; it was created through a long, complex geological process which includes its having been in the Silurian period, a sea. The Niagara section of this (rough) ring, capped with dolomite, stretches 725 kilometres (450 miles) from Queenston on the Niagara River to Tobermory at the tip of the Bruce Peninsula. Today, in Ontario, the Escarpment contains more than 100 sites of geological significance including some of the best exposures of rocks and fossils of the Silurian and Ordovician Periods (450 to 500 million years old, from the Palaeozoic Era) to be found anywhere in the world.

The rock layers of the Niagara Escarpment date from the upper Ordovician (445 million year ago) to the lower Silurian era (420 million years ago). The rock below, and east of the escarpment is mostly Ordovician limestone. The rock on, and west of the escarpment is mostly Silurian dolostone. Because of this, the escarpment was once called the Silurian Escarpment.



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      • sunflower
      • sunset over escarpment
      • chipmunk
      • pickerel frog
      • dyers bay
      • daylily - hemerocallis fulva
      • last stand
      • peninsula watersheds
      • sugar maple forest
      • traditional territories of Saugeen Ojibway Nations
      • cove island light house
      • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest of the No...
      • Protected areas of the Northern Bruce Peninsula
      • stormy weather, georgian bay
      • great lakes ice
      • the forest at noon
      • colpoys
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      • ordo - silurian layers
      • layers
      • escarpment
      • lockport dolomite
      • silurian escarpment
      • pinkie
      • top of big bay road
      • coles sideroad
      • gleason creek sidetrail to bruce caves
      • near gleason creek
      • sunrise
      • chin
      • forks of the credit
      • mono cliffs view looking east
      • pretty valley ... pretty river valley provincial park
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